Ledger Security: Best Practices
Security is the primary reason to use a hardware wallet. This guide covers everything you need to know about keeping your Ledger and cryptocurrency safe.
How Ledger Keeps You Safe
- Secure Element Chip: CC EAL5+/EAL6+ certified chip stores private keys in tamper-proof hardware
- PIN Protection: 4-8 digit PIN required; 3 wrong attempts trigger factory reset
- Physical Verification: Every transaction must be confirmed on the device screen
- Genuine Check: Ledger Live verifies your device is authentic at each connection
Security Best Practices
- Always buy from ledger.com directly
- Store your recovery phrase offline in multiple secure locations
- Never enter your recovery phrase on a computer or phone
- Always verify transaction details on your Ledger screen
- Keep your firmware updated
- Use a strong, unique PIN code
- Consider using a passphrase (25th word) for additional security
Common Scams to Watch For
Be aware of phishing emails pretending to be from Ledger, fake Ledger Live apps, and social engineering attacks. Ledger will never ask for your recovery phrase.